LAHORE, Pakistan — July 1, 2026 — LEAD Ministries has learned and is reporting with deep sorrow the death of Amir Peter, a 60-year-old Catholic man who died while in custody after spending nearly a year detained on blasphemy-related charges in Pakistan. His case has renewed concern among Christian rights advocates regarding the treatment of religious minorities and due process in blasphemy-related prosecutions.
According to available reports, Peter was arrested following a personal dispute with a local shopkeeper over the price of groceries. The disagreement allegedly escalated into a physical confrontation, after which a First Information Report (FIR) was registered against him under Section 295-C of Pakistan’s Penal Code, which carries the death penalty upon conviction for insulting the Prophet Muhammad. The allegations have not been independently verified, and no court judgment had been reported at the time of his death.
LEAD Ministries learned from reports that during Peter’s prolonged detention, his health significantly deteriorated. He was later diagnosed with advanced dementia and subsequently transferred to a hospital, where he died while still in custody.
Pastor Imran Amanat, leader of LEAD Ministries, extended condolences to Peter’s family and called for urgent reforms to ensure fair trials, timely hearings, and adequate medical care for detainees, particularly those from vulnerable religious minority communities.
“This tragic case underscores the urgent need for justice, accountability, and humane treatment for all individuals in custody,” he said.
Sardar Mushtaq Gill, founder of LEAD Ministries, stated that justice is a fundamental human right and expressed concern that in this case, justice was delayed to the point that a life was lost. He said that prolonged detention without timely adjudication raises serious questions about procedural fairness and the protection of basic human rights, especially for those accused under blasphemy laws.
He further noted that, based on concerns raised by affected communities and human rights defenders, some blasphemy cases in Pakistan have involved disputes originating in personal conflicts that later escalate into legal accusations. He also stated that there are increasing concerns among advocacy groups that modern communication tools, including social media, may in some cases contribute to misunderstandings or disputes that later become part of legal complaints. He emphasized that such claims require careful investigation and due process in every case.
Human rights organizations have repeatedly raised concerns about Pakistan’s blasphemy laws, particularly regarding prolonged pretrial detention, risks faced by accused individuals, and the need for stronger safeguards to prevent misuse and ensure fair trials. These issues remain part of ongoing legal and policy debates within Pakistan and internationally.
LEAD Ministries further stated that it is actively documenting cases involving persecution, harassment, and discrimination against Christians, with the aim of raising awareness of the challenges faced by minority communities and advocating for equal rights, protection, and legal safeguards.

