Lahore, Pakistan — September 2, 2026: Pastor Imran Amanat, Head of LEAD Ministries, received a video interview via WhatsApp from a local Christian journalist featuring a Christian family of nine who tearfully recount approximately 11 years of alleged bonded and forced labor, physical abuse, inadequate wages, serious illness and continuing threats while working at a brick kiln in Lahore.
The family comprises three brothers
— Babar Masih, Saleem Masih and Amir Masih — along with other family members.
They say they worked for approximately 11 years at the same brick kiln, located
at Feroz Pur Road, Wadana Stop, Ladhe Ki Nai Abadi, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
In the video, family members speak emotionally about the suffering they say they endured. At times, they are visibly distressed and crying as they describe alleged beatings, harsh working conditions, verbal abuse, inadequate wages, sickness, debt and fear.
11 Years of Hard Labor and
Inadequate Wages
The family says they spent
approximately 11 years working at the brick kiln under conditions they describe
as bonded and forced labor.
Babar Masih reportedly stated that
they were paid approximately Rs. 800 for every 1,000 bricks, while local
sources put the rate for 1,000 bricks at approximately Rs. 1,200.
The family alleges that they
performed extremely hard physical labor while receiving inadequate wages. They
also say workers received no meaningful financial assistance when they or their
family members became seriously ill.
For a poor family dependent on
brick-kiln work, illness could create an additional burden, particularly when
medical treatment was unaffordable.
Allegations of Beatings, Abuse and
Injury
The family alleges that, during
their years at the kiln, they were subjected to beatings, threats and filthy
and abusive language.
Saleem Masih reportedly described a
particularly distressing incident involving his daughter. According to the
family, one of her eyes was damaged after she was allegedly struck.
They say such incidents created an
atmosphere of fear and intimidation, making them feel unable to challenge the
conditions under which they were working.
Serious Illness and Death in the
Family
The brothers also spoke about
serious illness and its devastating consequences.
The family says Amir Masih suffered
paralysis. They also stated that their father died after allegedly failing to
receive proper medical treatment for his illness.
They say their financial
circumstances made it extremely difficult to obtain appropriate healthcare and
that they did not receive adequate assistance during periods of serious
illness.
Rescue Through Court Intervention
The family says they were
eventually rescued from the alleged bonded-labor situation through
a habeas corpus writ filed before the court.
However, they say that leaving the
brick kiln did not immediately end their fear.
The family alleges that they
continue to receive threats and fear possible harm. They reportedly said that
individuals connected to their previous circumstances are still searching for
them and attempting to locate them through relatives and other places.
They say the continuing threats
have made it difficult to feel genuinely safe even after obtaining legal
intervention.
Advocate Raises Concerns About
Continuing Threats
An advocate involved in the
family’s case has also raised concerns about their safety.
According to the advocate, the
family alleges that they were mistreated and subjected to abusive language
because of their Christian faith, in addition to the alleged bonded and forced
labor.
The advocate further stated that,
even after police and court intervention, the family continues to report
threats from individuals whom they accuse of subjecting them to bonded and
forced labor.
The advocate questioned how victims
can feel secure when those they accuse of exploitation continue to threaten or
intimidate them despite legal proceedings and intervention by the authorities.
Pastor Imran Amanat: Legal
Intervention Alone Cannot End the Cycle
Reflecting on the family’s
experience, Pastor Imran Amanat, Head of LEAD Ministries, said his experience
of working with victims of bonded and forced labor in brick kilns has shown him
that legal intervention alone may not be enough to permanently end their
suffering.
Pastor Amanat said police and court
involvement can provide important protection and legal relief, but victims may
continue to face serious difficulties when underlying debt remains unresolved.
He explained that powerful
brick-kiln owners can have considerable financial and social influence. In his
view, victims attempting to escape bonded labor may sometimes become involved
in prolonged legal disputes, with new challenges and pressures arising during
the process.
He said that, in some cases,
victims may not feel completely secure until the debt or bonded amount
allegedly tying them to the brick kiln has been addressed.
Pastor Amanat Advocates Negotiation
and Debt Settlement
Pastor Amanat believes that, where
appropriate and with proper legal safeguards, a practical solution may involve
dialogue and negotiation with brick-kiln owners to settle workers’ outstanding
debt or bonded amounts.
Rather than allowing vulnerable
families to remain trapped in prolonged disputes and repeated legal challenges,
he argues that efforts could be made to negotiate a settlement, subject to
appropriate legal documentation and oversight.
He believes that resolving the debt
can give victims a more realistic opportunity to achieve lasting freedom.
“It is better to rescue them by
talking with the brick-kiln owners and, where possible, paying or settling
their outstanding debt or bonded amount, so that they can be permanently freed
from the cycle of bonded labor.”
Pastor Amanat stressed that such an
approach should not replace the protection of victims’ legal rights. Instead,
legal protection, debt settlement and long-term rehabilitation should work
together to ensure that rescued families are not forced back into exploitative
conditions.
Why Rescue Alone May Not Be Enough
The case highlights an important
issue in efforts to combat bonded labor: rescue may be only the first step
toward lasting freedom.
A family may obtain a court order
and leave a brick kiln, but if it remains deeply impoverished, burdened by
debt, without stable employment or vulnerable to threats, its difficulties may
continue.
Pastor Amanat therefore emphasizes
the importance of addressing the economic circumstances that can contribute to
bonded labor. In his view, effective rehabilitation should include, where
possible:
Settlement or elimination of
outstanding bonded debt.
Safe and sustainable employment
opportunities.
Access to medical treatment and
emergency financial assistance.
Legal protection and follow-up
after rescue.
Protection against threats,
intimidation and retaliation.
Educational opportunities for
children.
Long-term economic rehabilitation
for the entire family.
A Continuing Search for Safety
For Babar, Saleem, Amir and their
family, approximately 11 years at the same brick kiln have left them with
memories of hardship, sickness and fear.
Although they say they were
eventually rescued through court intervention, they maintain that their
struggle is not yet over. They fear that those they accuse of exploitation and
abuse may locate them through relatives or elsewhere.
Their testimony, shared with Pastor
Imran Amanat through a local Christian journalist, highlights the challenges
vulnerable families can face even after leaving an alleged bonded-labor
situation.
An Appeal for Lasting Freedom
Pastor Amanat says the ultimate
goal should be more than simply removing workers from a brick kiln. In his
view, genuine freedom requires that victims be released from debt, protected
from threats, provided with opportunities to earn a living and supported as
they rebuild their lives.
The family’s account raises broader
concerns about labor exploitation, poverty, access to healthcare, religious
discrimination, legal protection and the long-term safety of bonded-labor
survivors.
LEAD Ministries is also appealing
to organizations working on bonded-labor rescue and rehabilitation projects to
look beyond immediate rescue and court intervention and work
toward permanent solutions for vulnerable families. According to Pastor
Amanat, filing habeas corpus petitions and obtaining court orders can be
important steps in securing immediate freedom, but rescued families may
continue to face debt, poverty, insecurity and threats after leaving the
workplace.
LEAD Ministries therefore urges
organizations involved in such work to consider comprehensive, long-term
support, including debt settlement, safe housing, employment opportunities,
healthcare, education, legal follow-up and protection from retaliation. The aim
should be to ensure that rescued families do not remain vulnerable to the same
circumstances that contributed to their exploitation.
The allegations contained in the
family’s testimony remain allegations and should be investigated by the
relevant authorities. Those accused should be given an opportunity to respond
and present their position.
After approximately 11 years of
labor, the family is appealing to Christian brothers and sisters for help in
settling their outstanding debt or bonded amount, which they believe would
provide them with greater safety and freedom from the fear of those they accuse
of exploiting and threatening them.
For this family, lasting freedom
means more than leaving a brick kiln. It means freedom from debt, exploitation
and fear, together with the opportunity to live with dignity, security,
independence and hope.
LEAD Ministries believes that every rescue should ultimately lead to a sustainable future — not merely a temporary escape from an abusive or exploitative situation.

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